According to one study of discus in the wild they feed
predominantly on algal periphyton, fine organic detritus, plant matter, and small aquatic invertebrates.
So why do tank bred discus need to be fed such a high protein diet I wonder? Worms, shrimps and some plant material would seem to be more appropriate than
beef heart, but it seems that there are problems with costs and logistics, or that breeders are trying to grow them artificially fast?
Have you ever tried giving them anything plant based as an addition to their diet? My Mesonauta don't eat
aquarium plants, but when I give them a lettuce leaf they go straight for it! As do the Uarus and
severum. When my big tank was first set up I was getting some filamentous algae in the roots of the
water lettuce, these three species used to pull it off and eat it, there isn't any now, but I give them (among other things) some foods containing
Spirulina and Chlorella. The
Bug Bites Spirulina flakes (which also contain insect larvae) are the favorite dried food of the Mesonauta and Uaru, the severum prefers more chunky food but will eat the flakes as well. Even the blue acara, which is presumably more carnivorous, perhaps more like discus, but also eats some algae and detritus in the wild, likes the Spirulina flakes.