My Water Change Procedure.

Dave125g

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This is for the newbies. Everyone does it different, so will you. My tank is a 125 gallon planted. I change 50% of my water every week. 30% minimum is what's recommended. This takes me 1.5 hours.
Step 1) get your cleaning equipment out. For me that includes the aqueon water changer, a clean wash cloth, a clean towel,an old breeder net, and an empty bio-bag. 4b4948d41bf84db1a06fb4fb5a289a14.jpg
I put a cup under the output of the aqueon so it don't splash all over the counter and floor.3a45573ca21f10d8d234880b05658ab7.jpg
the bio-bag. Its just the shell of a tetra filter cartage. Aka media. This I use to remove green spot algae. It works great without scratching the glass. a91ad8220213456a06b54c854fac30ee.jpg
The wash cloth ,I use to wipe the bio-film. Your water could be crystal clear but look cloudy due to bio-film build up. Note: these are bought new and simply washed in hot water, don't use soap. Of course my tank towels and wash cloths are only used for the tank.
Tip: when your hands are in the tank keep a dry towel handy to dry off ,or you'll have water dripping on the glass, stand and floor.0b58ee131cfa6bc3afcd0d4829b15776.jpg
This is an old breeder net. I use it to cover the gravel vacuum so no fish get sucked up.
Step 2.
Shut down everything but your lights. Get the aqueon sucking some water. bff67b2e3a4175bdf51d818a77c2c6a0.jpg
I pick up fish poop or any other debris on top of the sand. For those with a gravel substrate dig that thing in the gravel to get that stuff. With a sand substrate this part doesn't take long.
Step 3) Cover the end of the siphon with that net. A rubber band works to hold it on.1e3d96a6c050cef372e8f071d6d7da54.jpg

Step 4) While the tank is draining, is the time to wipe your glass and scrub your algae.
Step 5) go sit and relax for a half hour while your tank drains. 4926bf6c601fe874d0060f44ec2cbb15.jpg
I marked my 50% line with a Sharpie. You don't need to do this, but I'm a bit OCD with my tanks
Step 6) Start filling your tank, when it hits the mark. Remember to fill with water temperature matching the tank. Within 3 degrees or so is fine. 5bc2de8457d891099fadb7d599b38a97.jpg
Dose prime for the full volume of the tank. This will remove chlorine, neutralize heavy metals, as well as make ammonia nitrite and nitrate safer for your fish. Ammonia may be stirred up due to gravel vacuuming.
Step 7) Now that the tank is full, turn heaters and filters back on. Check your filters the media may need rinsing.
Step 8) 744b3192f25daa816675534096cbab5f.jpg
For the outside glass. Do not spray glass cleaner directly on the glass. There's too much of a chance of it getting in the tank. Spray the paper towel first then wipe the glass.
I hope this helps. If there is any questions , just ask.
 

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  • #3
Do you leave the tap water on while draining?
That's how the aqueon and python work. For someone in the desert, those systems would waste too much water. In that case I would recommend a system by which a power head was used for draining.
 
It doesn't have to be. I use a Python without running the water. You start a siphon with the Python like with any gravel siphon, or you can turn the water off after you get it started. It's a huge waste of water (desert or not) to run the water the whole time.
 
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  • #5
It doesn't have to be. I use a Python without running the water. You start a siphon with the Python like with any gravel siphon, or you can turn the water off after you get it started. It's a huge waste of water (desert or not) to run the water the whole time.
I tried that, but my sink is slightly higher then my tank. A siphon doesn't run up hill unfortunately.
 
You can run the end of the tubing into the tub or outside. I wedge my door mostly shut so my cat can't get out.
 

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  • #7
You can run the end of the tubing into the tub or outside. I wedge my door mostly shut so my cat can't get out.
About the only thing I can do on that line of thinking, is run a shorter tube to the toilet bowl. Which in not impossible. The downstairs bathroom is only a half bath.
 
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  • #8
I forgot to mention. After refilling your tank it will look cloudy, because you just stirred everything up. Fear not, however depending on your filtration system you water will be sparkling in 6-12 hours. d2f3a94581187356a52294b4cf6f3cb9.jpgRight after filling.db8021cfa7c65ef04917fcb251015a21.jpg 6 hours later.
 
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  • #10
Out a door might still work
In below 0 weather? Nope.
Look. I created this thread to give people new to the hobby a handle on the basics of weekly water changes. This thread was not made to debate environmental issues such as water conservation. You can, as you know start a thread in general discussions on this subject. You said your piece, now please end it.
 
I'm saying, when it's not freezing out, it's a good option. I'm not criticizing you.

Wasting water is not good, and if it can be avoided, it should. You didn't mention anything about alternatives on this thread, and I wanted people reading it to know that there are other options, so you're not wasting water every water change. That's all Not trying to start anything with you.
 

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  • #12
Ok , post 3,4 ,6 and 7 has some other options. For smaller tanks 30 gallon and under I have a 5 gallon water jug, simply using a 5 dollar siphon. You know those office water coolers?No wasted water for those tanks. Also old fish tank water works wonders in the garden, or for house plants. My plecos certainly approve the results.
 
Amazed at positive changes to my house plants since I started, duh, using tank water on them!
 
Great write up for newbies!

I personally use the python to drain via gravity. Right out the front door for the lawn. When it's too cold, I drain to the basement sink via gravity.

I just can't justify using the python the way it was made. It'll cost me way too much money when the water bill comes. I noticed that my water bill already went up 60% since I started this hobby =/ if I use the regular python method of draining, it would easily be a 100% increase.

But on the bright side, my lawn is much nicer and I don't have to water it as much. So it kinda evens out (that's what I tell myself to justify this hobby). Lol.
 

Random Great Topic!

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