10 gallon stocking options

Jtt

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I’m a beginner and just set up a planted 10 gallon tank. I definitely want shrimp and maybe a snail. Ideally I’d love to also have a school of tetras and bottom feeders or one or two “show” fish. Based on what I’m reading this seems like it could be too much. I had originally thought of getting corydoras, tetras and one other single fish along with shrimp and a snail. I love the pygmy corydoras but read they may need a bigger tank and at least a group of 6. Would love some specific, diverse stocking list options from the experts.
 

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Hello and welcome to FL.

First, before discussing fish, I’m hoping you’d like to start out with increased odds for success. This means that our best suggestions to you would be based on your water parameters. It would be both helpful to us and ideal for you to know (by testing) your water pH, GH, and KH. There are good kits ( like API) that can test your water and thus give you and us a good framework from which to go about choosing/suggesting fish. Also….what kind of filtration are you going with and what type of substrate (sand/gravel/bare bottom)? Many fish species, depending on what you choose, will be needing an aquarium heater. Is your tank up and going? If so, take a pic and post and describe your whole set up.
 

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Welcome to fishlore!
Its great that you are taking the time to research. Planted tanks are also great, on top of what bgarth asked, can you tell us what kind of plants you have and how many?
 
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Yeah I’m going to wait about a month before stocking and test the parameters. It’s pH 7 now. I have fluval stratum capped with a very very small, smooth, pebbly gravel for substrate. For plants I have java ferns, crested java ferns, rotala, Anubius, and some type of short grass in the front. There is a heater currently set at 76 and some type of aqueon filter. I got it from Facebook marketplace so I don’t know the exact kind but it has a reusable sponge plus an area to add a finer woven type of filter/sponge. I may upgrade in the future but first seeing how it works while I cycle the tank before adding fish.
 

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Wow……for someone newer “beginner” to FL, that’s an awesome looking tank. Thnx for posting and for the information. You appear to be doing a great job at getting this thing going. The pH and temperature information is helpful. Knowing your GH and KH would be the “frosting on the cake”.
 
your tank is beautiful! I would still be cautios not to over stalk. A well maintaned planted ten gallon can hold the shrimp. maybey a snail, "I would ask others" and one school of nano fish. I have sceen many fish listed as nana fish, but I consider nano fish when the species does not normally grow past 1.5 inches. Pygmy coreys courd work if you keep no less then 8. they are not the easiest fish, they need tiny food, and carefull cleaning. gaurds around any filter and lid gaps, safe places to hide were they wont get scratched. It can work! It wont be the esiest, set it and forget it tank though.
Let us know if you have other questions or want other nano fish options.
 

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For tetra you could consider 5 or 6 of one of the following species:
ruby tetra
ember tetra
morse code tetra
humming bird tetra
-
these are all small tetra around an inch - i recommend ruby tetra or ember tetra as they are very inexpensive and readily available. Sadly other than snails i would skip a 'bottom' feeder. For a show fish as one put it you could try something like a single male apistogramma borelli (do not add a female).

If you do not like the tetra mentioned you could try a small group of killi fishes like norm eye which are pretty blue fish that is hearty or a group of 10 of the smaller rasbora like chili or galaxy - do not be tempted to buy kubotai rasbora - while these are quite lovely and small they are far too active for a 10.

Most of the mentioned fishes are going to prefer cooler temperatures say 72 or 74.
 
Nice start to your new aquarium.

Are you cycling the tank or just letting it sit for a month? You want to have an established biofilter before adding any fish or shrimp. "Cycling" a tank is the process of establishing and growing the biofilter. The biofilter is the population of various bacteria and other organisms that consume the ammonia and nitrite (toxic to fish and shrimp) that come from fish poo and respiration as well as any decomposing organic matter.

You may already know all of that, but I mention it because you didn't. :)

Shrimp are best introduced to established aged tanks. They will do best with a lot of hiding places like java moss. They also need certain water parameters. Different kinds of shrimp need different parameters. What are the KH and GH of your water? They don't need a heater and any fish should be tolerant of the lower temps. You can keep them in warmer temps, but they will not live as long because the increased temp will increase their metabolism. Best if you keep fish that are not going to eat the young shrimp. The hiding places help the shrimp hide and avoid being eaten; especially the young.

A very general tip is to avoid minnow type fish as they need more room to swim. Something tiny like phoenix or chile rasboras would be fine however.
 
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Nice start to your new aquarium.

Are you cycling the tank or just letting it sit for a month? You want to have an established biofilter before adding any fish or shrimp. "Cycling" a tank is the process of establishing and growing the biofilter. The biofilter is the population of various bacteria and other organisms that consume the ammonia and nitrite (toxic to fish and shrimp) that come from fish poo and respiration as well as any decomposing organic matter.

You may already know all of that, but I mention it because you didn't. :)

Shrimp are best introduced to established aged tanks. They will do best with a lot of hiding places like java moss. They also need certain water parameters. Different kinds of shrimp need different parameters. What are the KH and GH of your water? They don't need a heater and any fish should be tolerant of the lower temps. You can keep them in warmer temps, but they will not live as long because the increased temp will increase their metabolism. Best if you keep fish that are not going to eat the young shrimp. The hiding places help the shrimp hide and avoid being eaten; especially the young.

A very general tip is to avoid minnow type fish as they need more room to swim. Something tiny like phoenix or chile rasboras would be fine however.
Thank you for the advice. My plan was to mostly just leave it for a month and do some water changes and add biological booster. Some quick research suggested that I add some food to introduce ammonia, does that sound right? I’m open to any other cycling tips as well.

The test kit that I have gives these results:
Ammonia: 0mg/L
Nitrate: 15mg/L
Nitrite: 0mg/L
Hardness: 0-10 mg/L
Carbonate: 10mg/L
Totally alkalinity: 0mg/L
Ph: 6.2
I’m not sure if that answered the GH and KH, maybe I need another kit for that?

Also, would the plants and spaces in the rocks I already have be adequate hiding places for shrimp instead of getting Java moss?

Thank you all for your help it is much appreciated!
 
Are these results for the tank or the tap water? Please test both. When testing the pH from the tap it's best to let the water sit out for 24hrs before testing.

The results indicate you have very soft water. Your GH and KH are both below 1dGH. Close to distilled water. The fish you plan (tetras and cories) will be fine with that, but the shrimp will need you to ammend the water. You should do a bunch of research on keeping shrimp and provide them with what they need, including how to properly acclimate them. The fish will be fine with the changes you make for the shrimp.

The pH is probably too low for shrimp, however increasing the KH will increase the pH some.

The plants etc that you have may be enough. It just depends on what fish you have. Those tiny baby shrimp are nice snacks.

Yes, cycling a tank requires an ammonia source. Most of us will do a "fishless" cycle, which involves feeding ammonia to the tank to establish the bacterial colonies that will eventually consume the ammonia produced by the fish and organics that decompose, like plant matter and uneaten food. The ammonia source can be pure ammonia (the easiest method IMO) or anything rotting. Adding fish food at or above the amount you will be feeding your fish daily (ghost feeding) will decompose and produce ammonia. This can take longer and is difficult to control. A "fish-in" cycle can also be done. In this case the fish are providing the ammonia through their resipiration and poo. Since ammonia is toxic to fish, this way of cycling must be strickly controlled in order to prevent the fish from being injured by the toxins produced (ammonia and nitrite). Another way to cycle a tank is to install filter media from an established tank. The filter media (as well as all hard surfaces) is where the bacteria reside. Using tank water from an established tank is of little use.

What exactly are the biological boosters you are adding? If you mean bacteria in a bottle, they too need an ammonia source. Your showing nitrates and no ammonia or nitrite, which is how a cycled tank looks, so something is going on in there. That is not typical in a tank that has just been set up. What have you added to the tank so far? Did you ever see ammonia or nitrites in your testing before now?

Testing note: Some tests will show results as mg/L. Others express the results as ppm (parts per million). mg/L is equivalent to ppm. Also, hardness is expressed 3 different ways. mg/L and ppm as well as degrees of hardness. The "d" in dKH or dGH is for degrees. One degree of hardness = about 18ppm or 18mgL (actual number is 17.9).
 
I’m a beginner and just set up a planted 10 gallon tank. I definitely want shrimp and maybe a snail. Ideally I’d love to also have a school of tetras and bottom feeders or one or two “show” fish. Based on what I’m reading this seems like it could be too much. I had originally thought of getting corydoras, tetras and one other single fish along with shrimp and a snail. I love the pygmy corydoras but read they may need a bigger tank and at least a group of 6. Would love some specific, diverse stocking list options from the experts.
I was thinking about 10 gallon stocking ideas last night and possibly you could do 6-8 ember tetras. Maybe some shrimp and a snail too to combine everything you like. :) adding pygmy corydoras *would* be pushing the bioload and space limit though. Pushing the limit like that would mean a lot more maintenance.
So I suggest just the 6-8 ember tetras and some shrimp :)
Make sure you have plenty of plants and hiding spots with good filtration
 
If it were me, shrimp and plants and call it a day. But if you're set on wanting fish a Betta would work fine in your 10 gallon, I'd let your shrimp population grow for a bit first. Shrimp reproduce like crazy so don't worry too much about your Betta it will help control the population. I wouldn't recommend anything else for a 10 gallon tbh. If you plan on upgrading, I highly suggest a 20 long, still easy to maintain and doesn't take up much space plus at 30x12x12 it really gives you more options for fish. That's my 20 long with red shrimp and plants only.
 

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