basics of a saltwater tank

Hello all, I have a 20 gallon tall tank with a stand that I want to turn into a saltwater tank. I was wondering what equipment I would need to run it. I have a top fin power filter 30 and a heater. I will buy a powerhead and want to know what else I would need for a basic FOWLR tank. The tank would have one fish and a few inverts. I was thinking 25 pounds of live rock? I am on a pretty tight budget so Saltwater tank necessities are all I need right now and I could slowly upgrade and buy things once I have enough money. I have kept Freshwater fish for awhile so I have test kits and am aware of the nitrogen cycle.Can't wait to here all replies!

Pete

happy fishkeeping

 

Welcome to Fish lore!!!!

First off the tank at 20 gallons is way to small to start with, it is advised that you do a 30 gallon or more for saltwater tanks. You will be extremly limited to fish stock in that size tank and will be more work than it is worth.

 

A couple of links for you to check out above.

Have fun and keep us posted.

Ken

 

ok thanks for the advice

 

I am still new to this as well but have been doing so much reading and talking with other hobbiests that the following is what I have been told. Absolutely you will need a protein skimmer. A good biological fiter and good lighting (depending on what you plan on putting in the tank 5500k-8000K) I recommend looking into a UV sterilizer as well to keep the unwanted algae to a mimimum. I have a 30 gal with a 10 gal sump and it is not big enough. I think that you will find that 20 gal is too small.

 

I had problems with my nano tank, but that was because of lack of patience and little knowledge. However, I have seen some GORGEOUS nano tanks that are no bigger than 20 gallons. It does mean keeping a tighter eye on your water parameters, but if you're willing to be patient, and take the time to care for your tank, I think you can do it.
I have done nothing but read, read, read the past three weeks so I am in no way an expert, but I have faith in you.

Welcome to fish lore.

 

thanks learning as well!

 

The more volume of water that you can have cost wise then go with a bigger tank it's less work and you will be able to have more live stock. Yes I have seen these nano tanks but only with corals if that is what you want then go for it, but adding fish is more work and are very limited to the size of fish and quanity.