I had never heard of any negarive affects of using air stones in a saltwater tank, but I was looking around on another forum and they had a list posted of the biggest needs and mistakes in keeping a salt water tank and it stated.
"AIR BUBBLES ARE BAD FOR A SALTWATER TANK. This means that you want to make sure your
sump has baffles to prevent bubbles, and you definitely do not want any air stones in your marine aquarium – whether it be just fish or reef. Air bubbles cause problems to fish and corals alike. The negatives of an air stone/bubbler are: air can get lodged in a fishes gills, air stones do not give you gallon per hour turns - like powerheads do, can cause
bubble algae (air bubbles all over your
live rock - not the bubble algae emerald crabs eat), can cause stress to the fish (popeye), cause salt creep which in turn causes irregular
salinity/
SG, and when bubbles pop the water can get on your lights causing the life off your lights to decline rapidly. Some periodic air bubbles are not harmful, but constant ones are."
Does anybody else know about this?