I don't know a lot about puffers but I have been looking into getting one myself.
From what I have read:
Green Spotted Puffers (GSP) are brackish water. You shouldn't change the specific gravity (SG) fast though due to bacteria needing to change from fresh to salt. Eventually though you will want it to be around 1.015 SG for GSP.
Marine Salt is better then aquarium salt since you will be using a lot and it has more minerals that are good for the GSP.
Food wise I think snails, shrimp, or crabs are the most common thing they eat. Only need to feed them about once a day to once every other day once they start eating. It they spit it out, they are not getting any nutrition.
It can live in a 10 gal for a while but once it starts getting bigger then about 2in it should be moved to something larger like a 30 gal.
Most of this I have found off of this site:
http://www.thepufferforum.com/forum/..._Nigroviridis/
That forum is great also since they are specific to puffers and puffers are pretty unique in terms of care.