The antibiotics should have killed off the bad bacteria, but there's always the chance of a resistant strain. I never put sponges from my
QT back into my main tanks without sterilizing them with very hot water and/or salt, and letting them dry first. Sometimes I just throw them away. It's not worth saving the few dollars for a replacement sponge vs the chance of infecting my main tanks with something.
If I need to keep a QT running without fish, I usually put a few drops of
ammonia in every other day or so to keep the bacteria fed.