Endlers and guppies will reproduce the quickest. Most pest stores carry some sort of a live bearer that they sell for $.20 or less. Just buy several of whatever your
LPS carries.
Since you are only using these fish for feeders I reccomend a single tank instead of having a seperate grow tank. Add a few large clumps of java moss, and maybe some type of floating plant to a slick bottom tank that has plenty filtration. I would use a 30-60
HOB filter on a 20 gal tank. Cover the intake for the filter with panty hose, or buy a fry saver sponge.
Sinc you are wanting maximum reproduction feed something with lots of protein. I use freze dried
krill as part of my feed. It will be around 45% protein.