
Hi. Is your friend cycling with out fish or with fish?
Fishless is recommended. No fish are harmed and it's less stress and work for your friend.
If your friend chooses to cycle with fish it's recommended to do 50% water changes as soon as there is any
ammonia showing on their
test kit. They'd need to do that daily until the tank is cycled (readings of 0 ammonia, 0
nitrite with some
nitrate showing) Cycling can take up to a month or longer. That's a lot of work.
Changing 1/5th would allow the ammonia to build up to toxic levels and harm or even kill the fish.